What Is the Simulation Hypothesis?
Nick Bostrom's simulation argument explained: the trilemma, the physics objections, the consciousness problem, and what it would mean if our...
September 2025
March 2024
What Is Philosophy of Religion? God, Faith, and Rational Inquiry
Philosophy of religion applies rigorous philosophical tools to questions about God, evil, religious experience, and faith.
What Is Metaphysics? Being, Reality, and the Structure of Existence
A rigorous introduction to metaphysics: Aristotle's first philosophy, ontology, personal identity, causation, free will, time, and philosophy of...
December 2023
What Is the History of Philosophy? From Thales to Wittgenstein
A comprehensive guide to the history of Western philosophy: Pre-Socratics, Socrates and Plato, Aristotle, Hellenistic schools, Medieval synthesis,...